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About India
India is the most populated country in the world with over 1 billion people, overtaking China in 2023, and has a complex system of religious beliefs and beautiful cultural traditions. The country suffers from overpopulation, corruption, and pollution. While certain sectors of the economy are developing quickly, the majority of the population will not benefit from these advancements. The handicraft sector is a major source of income for rural communities, employing over 6 million people, including many women.
Key Stats
![](https://cdn11.bigcommerce.com/s-6ciqma9a9h/images/stencil/original/image-manager/map-india.png?t=1721423534)
Capital: New Delhi
Population: 1.4 billion
Average life expectancy: 67.6 years
Literacy rate: 74%
Population living below poverty line: 22%
Population without electricity: 3 million
Population without access to safe drinking water: 4.5%
Most widely spoken language: Hindi
Source: The World Factbook